Providing loans for planning and reform

In thirty-three years of operations in Latin America and the Caribbean, the Inter-American Development Bank (IDB) has made 70 loans for US$5,600 million to finance planning and reform projects costing a total of $8,400 million dollars.

1. Providing preinvestment loans
2. Providing low-interest loans
3. Providing loans

1. Reducing uncertainty of development programmes due to short-term loans

1. Freeing up availability of loans

1. Unpaid debts
2. Unethical financial practices
3. Uncertainty of development programmes due to short-term loans
4. Reverse flow of financial aid
5. Restrictive conditions on loans through intergovernmental facilities
6. Racial discrimination in according financial loans
7. Over-dependency on international financial institutions
8. Limited availability of loans
9. Insufficient programme funding
10. Inadequate diversification of loans to vulnerable countries
11. Fraudulent loans
12. Excessive anxiety on overseas lending
13. Domination of restrictive project loans by transnational banks
14. Discrimination against women in banking
15. Deteriorating terms of international financial loans to vulnerable countries
16. Defaults on international loans
17. Bank fraud
18. Bad loans

1. Reform
2. Counter-reformation