The last 10 years has witnessed an increase in the development of boarding schools, behavior modification schools, emotional growth schools and attitude adjustment camps for teenagers that use brainwashing, child abuse and child torture that violate the civil and human rights of the teenager. These schools conduct sophisticated marketing efforts that target parents with troubled teenagers--such as youth with drug or alcohol abuse problems, attention deficit disorder, oppositional defiance disorder, and gender identity disorder, among others. Professing to offer behavioral and therapeutic solutions, these schools can practice involuntary treatment methods, shock therapy, coercive escort services, and other violations of the rights of teenagers.