Prohibitive cost of hospital facilities

With in a hospital, major cost elements associated with health care are: people, energy, equipment and maintenance. Expenditure associated with people dominates hospital operating costs. Planners have underestimated the capacity of relatively untrained personnel to participate in the delivery of health care. Increasing fuel costs, unnecessary use of energy and inefficient building designs have made energy the second most costly element in health care in hospitals. Medical equipment is becoming obsolete more and more quickly requiring replacement more frequently. Increasingly sophisticated equipment is demanding higher outlays of capital for equipment. Poor designs and increasing complexity increases hospital maintenance costs as health delivery services are disrupted by repairs and routine maintenance.

In Australia (2016), hospital admissions for those aged 85 and over had risen rapidly compared to overall admissions. This group of older Australians, while representing only 2% of the population, accounted for 7% of all hospital admissions and 13% of days spent in hospital. More people die in hospitals than any other setting in Australia. As the baby boomers age and this number doubles by 2031, hospitals will struggle.

1. Prohibitive medical expenses

1. Irrational conscientious refusal of medical intervention
2. Inadequate mental hospitals
3. Inadequate infrastructure
4. Inadequate hospital facilities
5. Human disease and disability

1. Ageing of world population

1. Providing public health services
2. Containing health costs

1. Prohibition
2. Costliness