1. World problems
  2. International movement of animals as factor in animal diseases

International movement of animals as factor in animal diseases

  • Animals' international movement as factor of animal diseases

Nature

International movement of animals may cause the spread of diseases which are enzootic to other countries or continents. Control measures for certain very serious diseases such as trypanosomiasis may be such that the international movement of domestic animals for purposes of cross-breeding and agricultural improvement is severely hindered, giving rise to agricultural backwardness. Many serious epidemics of malaria and bubonic plague have been caused through man's accidental transport of infected animals.

Incidence

Diseases caused by the international movement of animals may arise from the migration of wild animals or the import of either wild or domestic animals. The search for improved breeds of domestic stock such as cattle, sheep and pigs leads to cross-breeding and the importation of foreign breeds. The popularity of zoos in developed countries has led to an increase in the importation of wild animals which may set up diseases, as has the increased demand for exotic pets. Diseases from imported livestock in the USA include anthrax, scab, mange, blackleg, tuberculosis, fowl plague, fowl pox, and tick fever.

Claim

The international movement of animals poses a critical threat to global health, facilitating the rapid spread of zoonotic diseases and pathogens. As livestock and wildlife traverse borders, they carry with them the potential for devastating outbreaks that can impact both animal and human populations. This issue demands urgent attention and robust regulatory frameworks to mitigate risks. Ignoring the implications of animal movement jeopardizes food security, public health, and biodiversity, making it an urgent priority for global leaders.This information has been generated by artificial intelligence.

Counter-claim

The international movement of animals is often overstated as a significant factor in the spread of animal diseases. With stringent regulations, advanced veterinary practices, and improved biosecurity measures in place, the risks are effectively managed. Focusing on this issue distracts from more pressing concerns, such as habitat loss and climate change, which pose far greater threats to animal health and biodiversity. We should prioritize these critical issues instead of exaggerating the risks of animal movement.This information has been generated by artificial intelligence.

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Zoonoses
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Disease
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SDG

Sustainable Development Goal #15: Life on Land

Metadata

Database
World problems
Type
(D) Detailed problems
Biological classification
N/A
Subject
  • Medicine » Pathology
  • Zoology » Animals
  • Content quality
    Presentable
     Presentable
    Language
    English
    1A4N
    D2755
    DOCID
    11427550
    D7NID
    138581
    Last update
    Oct 4, 2020