1. World problems
  2. Dependence on external resources

Dependence on external resources

  • Resource import dependence
  • Dependence of countries on imports of primary commodities
  • Longterm external dependency

Nature

Dependence on external resources refers to the reliance on outside entities for essential goods, services, or support, which can pose significant challenges. This dependence can lead to vulnerabilities, such as economic instability, supply chain disruptions, and loss of autonomy. In sectors like energy, food, and technology, over-reliance on foreign sources can hinder local development and innovation. Additionally, geopolitical tensions may exacerbate these vulnerabilities, making nations or organizations susceptible to external pressures. Addressing this issue often requires strategies for diversification, self-sufficiency, and sustainable practices to mitigate risks associated with external dependencies.This information has been generated by artificial intelligence.

Incidence

[Industrialized countries]

Industrialized countries depend increasingly on the import of of resources from developing countries. Fuel imports represented 16% of consumption in 1959-60 but rose to 43% in 1980-81. Dependence on other mineral imports rose from 19% of consumption to 30% over the same period. Non-renewable resources, such as fuel and minerals, as well as manufactured goods, are now far more important in the flow of primary products from developing to industrialized countries.

[Small island developing states]

The economies of island developing countries cannot be balanced, nor can complex internal linkages be expected. There is, and will inevitably continue to be, a heavy dependence on imports and a corresponding requirement for the export of goods and services. Economic events overseas beyond the control of the island countries have immediate and widespread effects on the local economy, in particular with respect to sudden fluctuations in foreign exchange receipts.

[Former socialist countries]

Growing reliance on Soviet raw materials and markets and on Western credit drove the East European countries into a position of external dependence and vulnerability. They became increasingly dependent on imported energy and raw materials. Much of their meat, grain and animal feedstuffs comes from the USA and other hard-currency sources. In addition, they imported so much Western plant equipment during the 1970s that the continued importation of components and spare parts remains a necessity. This does not yet mean, however, that they are technically equipped to provide exports that would earn them hard currency. Rather, there is a continuing dependence on Western international corporations, not only for technology, but also for marketing services. In addition, these East European countries are increasingly vulnerable to competition from the rapidly-industrializing developing countries, where low wages are still paid.

Claim

Dependence on external resources is a critical issue that jeopardizes our autonomy and sustainability. Relying heavily on foreign supplies for essential goods, energy, and technology leaves nations vulnerable to economic fluctuations, geopolitical tensions, and supply chain disruptions. This dependency stifles innovation, undermines local industries, and exacerbates inequalities. To secure a resilient future, we must prioritize self-sufficiency, invest in local resources, and foster sustainable practices. Ignoring this problem threatens our stability and prosperity.This information has been generated by artificial intelligence.

Counter-claim

Dependence on external resources is often overstated and should not be viewed as a significant problem. In our interconnected world, collaboration and resource sharing drive innovation and efficiency. Relying on external resources fosters diversity, encourages specialization, and enhances resilience. Instead of fearing dependence, we should embrace it as a catalyst for growth and progress. The notion that self-sufficiency is paramount is outdated; cooperation is the key to thriving in today’s global landscape.This information has been generated by artificial intelligence.

Broader

Dependence
Excellent
Neo-colonialism
Presentable
Underproductivity
Unpresentable

Narrower

External debt
Excellent
Dependence on sand
Unpresentable

Aggravates

Aggravated by

Related

Strategy

Depending
Yet to rate

Value

Independence
Yet to rate
Dependence
Yet to rate

Reference

SDG

Sustainable Development Goal #7: Affordable and Clean EnergySustainable Development Goal #12: Responsible Consumption and ProductionSustainable Development Goal #16: Peace and Justice Strong Institutions

Metadata

Database
World problems
Type
(C) Cross-sectoral problems
Biological classification
N/A
Subject
  • Commerce » Import, export
  • Industry » Commodities
  • Resources » Resources
  • Societal problems » Dependence
  • Society » Foreign
  • Content quality
    Presentable
     Presentable
    Language
    English
    1A4N
    C0065
    DOCID
    11300650
    D7NID
    132849
    Last update
    Nov 4, 2022