Denial to animals of the right to conditions of life and liberty proper to their species

Animals of wild species are restricted from their natural environments, and species traditionally living in association with humankind are hindered in the pursuit of their proper lifestyle. Both wild and domesticated species are restricted in reproducing.

1. Denial to animals of legal protection of their rights

1. Maltreatment of animals in aquaria
2. Inhibition of collective behaviour of herd animals

1. Dysfunctional behaviour in captive animals

1. Sexual manipulation of domestic animals and plants
2. Denial to animals of the right to the attention, care and protection of humankind

1. Uncontrolled dogs

1. Weather as a factor in animal disease
2. Unhygienic housing of animals in human dwellings
3. Restriction of wild animal range size
4. Maltreatment of prisoners
5. Inadequate testing of animal drugs
6. Disturbance to wildlife patterns of movement
7. Denial to working animals of restorative nourishment and rest
8. Denial to working animals of limitation of working hours
9. Denial to animals of the right to life
10. Denial to animals of the right to freedom from mass killing
11. Denial to animals of the right to dignity
12. Denial to animals of the right to a natural death
13. Denial of the right to procreate
14. Cruelty to livestock during transportation
15. Animal road deaths
16. Abusive control of wild animal populations

1. Facilitating sexual rights for animals

1. Self-denial
2. Life
3. Liberty
4. Denial