Monism is the mistaken belief that there is one best way to know how any particular system fits, or will fit as science progresses, into a coherent whole. It means that alternative lines of reasoning utilizing different types of information are eliminated from the rational calculus of technocratic agencies when they are incongruent with dominant patterns and premises. The work of politicians is reduced to passing problems on to agencies delegated to resolve problems scientifically. Cultures with different knowledge systems cannot be looked upon as equals.