1. World problems
  2. Marine disposal of obsolete weapons

Marine disposal of obsolete weapons

Incidence

Because it is such a convenient hiding place for wastes, the sea has long been a receptacle for obsolete weaponry. After World War II more than thirty thousand bombs and canisters containing poison gases - along with other unwanted munitions, mostly German - were dumped into the southern Baltic Sea . In 1969 these rusting canisters came back to haunt Baltic shorelines; leaking mustard gas injured fishermen and panicked bathers. Danish fishermen caught at least sixteen mustard-gas bombs in their nets and suspected contamination from these materials caused the boycotting of thousands of tons of fish. In 1976, mustard-gas bombs washed ashore along the Welsh coast, the debris from the dumping of British chemical munitions off the coasts of Scotland and Ireland between 1945 and 1956. The USA has disposed of obsolete chemical warfare agents in the sea on at least three known occasions, in 1967, 1968 and 1970. The materials were embedded in concrete within steel vaults and carried several hundred miles out to sea aboard obsolete ships, which were scuttled. The effects these agents might have on the sea is not known.

Broader

Aggravates

Artificial reefs
Yet to rate

Aggravated by

Obsolete machinery
Unpresentable
Naval arms race
Unpresentable

Related

Value

Obsolescence
Yet to rate

SDG

Sustainable Development Goal #9: Industry, Innovation and InfrastructureSustainable Development Goal #16: Peace and Justice Strong Institutions

Metadata

Database
World problems
Type
(E) Emanations of other problems
Biological classification
N/A
Subject
  • Defence » Arms
  • Oceanography » Marine
  • Societal problems » Obsolescence
  • Societal problems » Waste
  • Content quality
    Unpresentable
     Unpresentable
    Language
    English
    1A4N
    D7574
    DOCID
    11475740
    D7NID
    151896
    Last update
    Sep 1, 2021